国际标准化组织

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国际标准化组织(International Organization for Standardization,简称:ISO)成立于1947年2月23日,制定全世界工商业国际标准的国际标准建立机构。ISO总部设于瑞士日内瓦,现有165个会员。该组织定义为非政府组织,官方语言是英语法语俄语。参加者包括各会员国的国家标准机构和主要公司。

ISO的国际标准以数字表示, 例如:“ISO 4217:2015”表示2015年出版的货币代码标准,其中“4217”是标准号码,代表货币代码,而“2015”是出版年份。

ISO发布的大部分标准都受版权保护,需要购买。

简介

时间轴

标准浏览搜索

ISO已经开发了超过2万个国际标准。可以通过官网的ISO标准(iso.org/standards.html)页面按类别查看或搜索。

了解更多 >> ISO:标准


相关组织

ISO与负责电子设备标准的国际电工委员会(International Electrotechnical Commission,简称:IEC)密切合作。

流行的标准

标准号 英文名称 中文名称 网址
ISO 3166 COUNTRY CODES 国家代码
ISO 9000 系列 QUALITY MANAGEMENT 质量管理 ISO地址

了解更多 >> ISO:流行的标准


公开的标准

大约300多个 ISO 和 IEC's Joint Technical Committee 1 (JTC1) 共同开发的国际标准免费公开。

了解更多 >> ISO:公开的标准


会员

国家/地区 ACRONYM 会员类别 TC PARTICIPATION PDC PARTICIPATION
Afghanistan ANSA Member body 5 1
Albania DPS Correspondent member 5 4
Algeria IANOR Member body 71 3
Angola IANORQ Correspondent member 6 2
Antigua and Barbuda ABBS Subscriber member 4 1
Argentina IRAM Member body 388 4
Armenia SARM Member body 58 3
Australia SA Member body 371 4
Austria ASI Member body 554 3
Azerbaijan AZSTAND Member body 11 4
Bahamas BBSQ Member body 5 2
Bahrain BSMD Member body 29 2
Bangladesh BSTI Member body 24 2
Barbados BNSI Member body 42 4
Belarus BELST Member body 174 4
Belgium NBN Member body 556 3
Belize BZBS Subscriber member 2 1
Benin ANM Member body 6 1
Bhutan BSB Correspondent member 20 2
Bolivia, Plurinational State of IBNORCA Member body 28 3
Bosnia and Herzegovina ISBIH Member body 98 4
Botswana BOBS Member body 38 3
Brazil ABNT Member body 289 4
Brunei Darussalam NSC Correspondent member 5 4
Bulgaria BDS Member body 344 4
Burkina Faso ABNORM Member body 7 1
Burundi BBN Member body 27 3
Cambodia ISC Correspondent member 12 1
Cameroon ANOR Member body 41 4
Canada SCC Member body 343 5
Chad ATNOR Correspondent member 0 0
Chile INN Member body 158 4
China SAC Member body 739 5
Colombia ICONTEC Member body 176 3
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the OCC Member body 43 3
Costa Rica INTECO Member body 40 3
Côte d'Ivoire CODINORM Member body 64 3
Croatia HZN Member body 192 3
Cuba NC Member body 185 4
Cyprus CYS Member body 115 2
Czech Republic UNMZ Member body 694 4
Denmark DS Member body 367 4
Dominica DBOS Correspondent member 7 3
Dominican Republic INDOCAL Member body 13 3
Ecuador INEN Member body 67 3
Egypt EOS Member body 322 4
El Salvador OSN Member body 18 3
Eritrea ESI Correspondent member 4 1
Estonia EVS Member body 111 2
Eswatini SWASA Correspondent member 15 3
Ethiopia ESA Member body 110 4
Fiji DNTMS Member body 9 3
Finland SFS Member body 600 3
France AFNOR Member body 741 5
Gabon AGANOR Member body 20 3
Gambia TGSB Correspondent member 4 3
Georgia GEOSTM Correspondent member 7 2
Germany DIN Member body 740 5
Ghana GSA Member body 42 3
Greece NQIS ELOT Member body 213 4
Guatemala COGUANOR Correspondent member 5 3
Guyana GNBS Correspondent member 4 1
Haiti BHN Correspondent member 6 1
Honduras OHN Correspondent member 7 2
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China ITCHKSAR Correspondent member 250 3
Hungary MSZT Member body 522 4
Iceland IST Member body 141 3
India BIS Member body 667 5
Indonesia BSN Member body 271 4
Iran, Islamic Republic of ISIRI Member body 652 5
Iraq COSQC Member body 40 4
Ireland NSAI Member body 341 4
Israel SII Member body 259 4
Italy UNI Member body 697 4
Jamaica BSJ Member body 25 4
Japan JISC Member body 720 5
Jordan JSMO Member body 62 3
Kazakhstan KAZMEMST Member body 121 4
Kenya KEBS Member body 231 4
Korea, Democratic People's Republic of CSK Member body 93 2
Korea, Republic of KATS Member body 723 5
Kuwait KOWSMD Member body 16 2
Kyrgyzstan KYRGYZST Correspondent member 3 1
Lao People's Democratic Republic DOSM Correspondent member 5 0
Latvia LVS Member body 21 4
Lebanon LIBNOR Member body 33 3
Lithuania LST Member body 59 4
Luxembourg ILNAS Member body 113 4
Macao Special Administrative Region of China CPTTM Correspondent member 12 2
Madagascar BNM Correspondent member 4 1
Malawi MBS Member body 17 2
Malaysia DSM Member body 292 4
Mali AMANORM Member body 23 4
Malta MCCAA Member body 51 4
Mauritania DNPQ Correspondent member 12 2
Mauritius MSB Member body 75 3
Mexico DGN Member body 145 5
Moldova, Republic of ISM Correspondent member 47 4
Mongolia MASM Member body 248 4
Montenegro ISME Correspondent member 67 2
Morocco IMANOR Member body 100 3
Mozambique INNOQ Correspondent member 9 3
Myanmar DRI Correspondent member 9 3
Namibia NSI Member body 25 4
Nepal NBSM Member body 10 3
Netherlands NEN Member body 615 4
New Zealand NZSO Member body 196 4
Nicaragua DNM Correspondent member 0 2
Niger ANMC Correspondent member 6 2
Nigeria SON Member body 82 3
North Macedonia ISRSM Member body 16 2
Norway SN Member body 327 4
Oman DGSM Member body 25 3
Pakistan PSQCA Member body 196 3
Palestine, State of PSI Correspondent member 15 3
Panama COPANIT Member body 63 3
Papua New Guinea NISIT Correspondent member 4 1
Paraguay INTN Correspondent member 0 1
Peru INACAL Member body 63 4
Philippines BPS Member body 165 3
Poland PKN Member body 639 4
Portugal IPQ Member body 449 4
Qatar QS Member body 38 3
Romania ASRO Member body 688 4
Russian Federation GOST R Member body 676 5
Rwanda RSB Member body 34 3
Saint Kitts and Nevis SKNBS Correspondent member 6 2
Saint Lucia SLBS Member body 17 3
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines SVGBS Subscriber member 5 0
Sao Tome and Principe SENAPIQ STP Subscriber member 0 0
Saudi Arabia SASO Member body 284 4
Senegal ASN Member body 28 3
Serbia ISS Member body 474 4
Seychelles SBS Correspondent member 20 3
Sierra Leone SLSB Correspondent member 7 2
Singapore SSC Member body 172 3
Slovakia UNMS SR Member body 487 3
Slovenia SIST Member body 111 4
South Africa SABS Member body 428 4
Spain UNE Member body 653 4
Sri Lanka SLSI Member body 203 3
Sudan SSMO Member body 25 3
Suriname SSB Correspondent member 19 2
Sweden SIS Member body 571 5
Switzerland SNV Member body 565 4
Syrian Arab Republic SASMO Member body 22 0
Tajikistan TJKSTN Correspondent member 9 1
Tanzania, United Republic of TBS Member body 171 4
Thailand TISI Member body 314 4
Togo ATN Correspondent member 7 2
Trinidad and Tobago TTBS Member body 70 3
Tunisia INNORPI Member body 168 4
Turkey TSE Member body 382 4
Turkmenistan MSST Correspondent member 5 2
Uganda UNBS Member body 90 3
Ukraine DSTU Member body 369 4
United Arab Emirates ESMA Member body 50 3
United Kingdom BSI Member body 742 5
United States ANSI Member body 589 5
Uruguay UNIT Member body 73 3
Uzbekistan UZSTANDARD Member body 23 4
Vanuatu VBS Correspondent member 0 0
Viet Nam STAMEQ Member body 92 4
Zambia ZABS Correspondent member 24 3
Zimbabwe SAZ Member body 53 3

了解更多 >> ISO:会员


标准开发

批评和抱怨

参考文献